Regional Price Parities (RPPs) compare prices across places in the same year. An index of 110 means prices are 10% above the U.S. level; 90 means 10% below. RPP measures relative price levels, while CPI measures price change over time.
BEA 2024 regional context; each category is compared with its own U.S. = 100 benchmark. These are not county price estimates or spending shares.
All items96.3
Goods96.2
Housing rents104.6
Utilities72.0
Other services95.1
0104.6
Black marker: U.S. benchmark = 100 in each row.
Put the benchmark in context
Fair Market Rent (FMR) is HUD’s estimate of the 40th percentile gross rent for standard-quality rental homes occupied by recent movers. It includes rent and most tenant-paid utilities. A household’s actual rent can differ substantially by neighborhood, lease and property.
Monthly rent by bedroom
HUD FY2027 gross monthly FMR; includes most tenant-paid utilities. Dollars per month.
Studio$1,544
1 bedroom$1,606
2 bedrooms$1,755
3 bedrooms$2,253
4 bedrooms$2,729
0$2,729
Metro household income here is a population-weighted mean of available member-county median incomes, using HUD pop2024 weights. It is not a published metro median. Rent is weighted in the same way. Counties without an income or rent estimate are omitted from that measure. Membership follows the July 2023 Census CBSA delineation.
No matching BLS metro CPI series is assigned here. The national and regional CPI series on the home page provide wider context, but do not measure this metro’s inflation.
BLS May 2025 average annual pay across occupations is $66,390 in the matching JobPayFacts metro data. Individual-worker wages and household income measure different things.
The data in view
Price levels relative to the U.S.
BEA RPP, U.S. = 100 each year. This is not an inflation index.
View chart data
Period or category
Value
2008
95.7
2009
95.2
2010
96.7
2011
97.0
2012
97.4
2013
97.6
2014
97.3
2015
97.3
2016
99.3
2017
98.5
2018
94.0
2019
95.8
2020
95.9
2021
95.2
2022
96.5
2023
97.0
2024
96.3
Price levels by category
Each category has its own U.S. benchmark of 100. Components are indexes, not spending shares.
Category
2024 RPP
All items
96.3
Goods
96.2
Housing rents
104.6
Utilities
72.0
Other services
95.1
Monthly Fair Market Rent by bedroom
HUD 40th percentile gross rent for standard-quality units; includes tenant-paid utilities except telephone, cable and internet. These are benchmarks, not asking-rent medians.
Home size
FY2027 monthly gross rent
Studio
$1,544
1 bedroom
$1,606
2 bedrooms
$1,755
3 bedrooms
$2,253
4 bedrooms
$2,729
Member counties and equivalents
Income: ACS 2020–2024. Rent: HUD FY2027. Rent / income = 12 × 2BR FMR ÷ median household income; it does not measure actual renter burden.